1. Decoding the NPS’s HMM Stake Change

The NPS slightly reduced its stake in HMM from 6.02% to 5.99%. However, the more significant change is the shift in holding purpose from ‘simple investment’ to ‘general investment.’ While this doesn’t imply direct management involvement, it can be interpreted as a willingness to maintain investment from a mid- to long-term perspective rather than a simple sell-off. Although the change in stake is minimal and expected to have a limited short-term impact on stock price, it could positively influence long-term investor sentiment.

2. HMM Fundamentals: A Mixed Bag

HMM’s first-half 2025 earnings saw declines in sales and operating profit due to falling container freight rates, but net profit increased thanks to strong performance in the bulk segment and cost-cutting efforts. The recovery of the container market will be crucial for HMM’s future earnings. Positive factors include the strong performance of the bulk segment and investment in eco-friendly vessels, while negative factors include weak container freight rates and volatility in oil prices and exchange rates.

3. Macroeconomic Factors: Shaping HMM’s Future

Fluctuations in international oil prices and exchange rates can directly impact HMM’s profitability. Other macroeconomic uncertainties, such as the possibility of US interest rate hikes and a slowdown in the Chinese economy, also warrant attention. The declining trend in the CCFI index, which reflects the container market, is a concern. Conversely, the BDTI index, a bulk market indicator, shows a solid trend, which is a positive sign.

4. Investor Action Plan: Short-Term vs. Long-Term

  • Short-term investment: The NPS stake change alone is unlikely to have a significant impact, so a cautious approach is advised, closely monitoring market conditions and earnings announcements.
  • Long-term investment: Continuous monitoring of fundamental improvements, such as container market recovery, sustained bulk segment performance, and the effects of eco-friendly investments, is essential. The NPS’s ‘general investment’ can be interpreted as a positive sign, but it is important to verify whether it translates into actual management performance.